I got out trapping with Nick yesterday. He traps most of the same country that I did when I trapped marten near Juneau. I did it almost entirely solo. Nick had his brother run the boat for him while he got dropped off to walk up the beach and make 2 sets in the woods right near the beach at each stop. His brother was out of town yesterday, so I lucked out and got to run the boat while he checked his traps.
The first check is usually the best, especially trapping how we do here. You may still get more marten in subsequent checks, but not likely as many. Futhermore, this stretch of beach dictates where you can set your traps by both the prevailing winds and the makeup of the beach. You can’t set on a beach if the waves may be too big to allow the checker to get on and off the boat at the beach, and you don’t set on a beach with rocks that are too big to walk up to the woods. So, you set this beach, make two or three trips to check the traps, and expect that you’ve caught the marten you’re going to get there this year. Then it’s time to pull your traps for the season, or move them to another location, which isn’t all that feasible due to the distance and exposure to other promising marten locations for the weekend trapper. Or in Nick’s case, you change your furbearer target, and go after beaver.
Like deer hunting on the major islands in Southeast Alaska, the harvest pressure from Juneau’s small population cause long term decline in the marten population. We harvest marten and deer along the coast – marten usually within 50 yards of the beach, and deer not much more than a mile from the beach, for the most part. Except for Douglas Island and the road on Admiralty Island from Young Bay to the mine, the closest roads (from the logging days) are some 50 miles or more from Juneau. The wildlife harvested near the beach will be back-filled by the virtually untouched populations inland from the beach that are not subject to harvest by man. Population fluctuations are mostly influenced by such things as snow levels, and predator and prey populations.
I met Nick at the boat launch around sunrise at about 740 am to find a coating of ice on the ramp. The temperature is about 20 degrees. We used our feet and a piece of 2 by 4 drift wood to break up the ice so his truck had traction to launch the boat. Once we got the boat into the water, there was a half inch of ice in the harbor, too. So more breaking up the ice using the pike pole, then tying off the boat and using the prop wash, and then pulling the boat back until the ice held it again, and repeat. An hour after we arrived, we were finally off.
The morning skies were clear and blue. The sun just coming up over the mountains behind town. I realized as we left the harbor and picked up speed that I’d forgot a facemask. I cinched my marten fur trapper hat down tight around my ears, pulled my jacket hood up over the hat, tucked my nose under the front of my jacket, used the windshield on the otherwise open skiff as a windblock, and gritted my teeth. We passed a lone troller as we rounded the island. It was my old friend Matt, out fishing for a winter king salmon on his commercial boat. I met Matt when he towed me on the Dutch Master with his little double-ender El Nido into the Funter Bay dock when I ran out of fuel so many years ago and we’ve been friends ever since.
The seas were calm and we made easy time. We arrived at Nick’s set furthest from town about 30 minutes later, and I immediately recognized the country. I’d trapped this stretch of beach a decade or more ago. I remembered some of the sets where I caught marten. I remember another day I was setting out my traps on the last day of deer season at one location, and I’d taken in my rifle just in case. I set my traps, then walked up into the woods about 20 yards and blew on the deer call. A deer stood up in the snow about 70 yards away. I left the innards of the deer for the freshest bait ever, and had marten in my trap the next time I checked the sets in early January, At another site on my line, I didn’t return to the boat in time and the tide went out from under it. I spent the next 8 hours in the boat or wandering the beach waiting for the tide to finish going out and come back in. When the boat finally floated, I idled in the pitch black between rockpiles using the GPS to a spit on an island a half mile away, where I anchored the boat and hiked in to our cabin at midnight.
When I saw Nick coming back down the beach from the first set, I idled back to the beach. He walked out in the water up to his waist in his chest waders, pulled himself over the side of the square bow on his boat, swung a leg over, and flopped into the boat. Like me, he set two traps at each location. A trap was missing from this site. Remarkably, the patch of woods where he set the trap was bare ground under the canopy, even after the 4 feet of snow we got a few weeks ago, so no tale of what happened to the trap was revealed in snow.
We headed down the beach to the next set. When I saw Nick emerge from the woods this time, I saw a furry tail in the 120 conibear trap he carried. When he got closer to the boat, I saw he held not one, but two traps with marten! Wow! The marten are fluffy and beautiful in their brown colored body and yellow throat patch in this sub-freezing weather. If the weather is warmer, they can look like drowned rats, with their fur all matted and tangled from the rain.
Nick takes a spare set of traps with him when he checks his sets so if he connects on a marten, he can bring the marten back, trap and all, to let it thaw out first so he doesn’t damage the fur trying to remove it while it’s frozen. He replaces that trap with the spare one he carries with him. The next set was another double! Wow. We now had 4 marten in the boat and some 30 more traps to check. We were both wondering how long this success could continue.
It didn’t take long to know we weren’t going to get a double at every set. Or even a single. The next 3 or 4 sets had nothing. Nick rebaited these and added more lure. We started getting a marten here and there again, and by early afternoon, had a nice pile in the boat. Three of the last four sets were in spots a bit exposed to wind coming out of a mountain pass. I managed to find a spot to get him into the beach and back off again, and he got all his traps checked.
It was mid day, and we had the option of checking his shrimp and crab pots. My feet and hands were cold by now (Nick was, if anything, overheated from his workout). Nick wanted to get home before sundown, as his driveway ices up and makes it tricky to get his boat and trailer back to it’s parking spot. So, we decided not to check the pots. And that was a good thing, as the Coast Guard needed something to do. With no other non-commercial boats out on the water, they came by and checked us. A young Coastie – obviously not an Alaskan – asked “you boys out for a joy ride?”. I controlled my laughter to think we’d just take a ride in an open boat miles and miles from town in 20 degree weather. I said “No, we’re trapping”. That peaked the crew’s interest. All of the boat crew were 20-somethings and interested in what we were doing. Nick handed one of the crew our paperwork and showed him our life jackets and other safety gear. As that crewman filled out paperwork, Nick showed the rest of the crew the marten and the traps and answered their questions. Nick said he gets checked about this time every year, since he’s the only one out and about. When the Coastie’s left, we were now really glad we hadn’t checked the pots, as we were going to get in close to nightfall after the delays of chipping ice at sunrise and a friendly check by the Coast Guard late in the day.
Matt was still fishing when we came back by him, so I pulled the boat alongside to show him our catch and introduce him to Nick. Matt is born and raised in Juneau, and I knew he’d enjoy seeing the marten, and the comraderie of the only other boat out on the water he’d see that also happened to be a friend. He said the Coasties hadn’t checked him and figured it was because he was a commercial boat. Might be they already checked him another time.
We got to the ramp, got Nick’s boat on the trailer, and I waddled my way to the car in my winter garb and boots. I was soon home and as always, the warmth from the woodstove never felt so nice nor the coffee taste so good.








